Introduction
Migrating a WordPress website can seem challenging, but it’s often necessary to improve site speed, security, and overall performance. Whether you are moving to a better hosting provider, consolidating multiple sites, or upgrading your infrastructure, a smooth migration ensures minimal downtime and maintains SEO rankings.
Understanding why and when to migrate your WordPress website helps you plan effectively and avoid potential issues during the process. Proper preparation is key to a successful migration. For more info: Migrate or move WordPress website to a new host in 2025
1.1 Why Migrate Your WordPress Website?
There are several reasons to migrate your WordPress website:
Better Performance: Faster servers and optimized hosting improve site speed and user experience.
Improved Security: Advanced security features and regular updates protect your website from threats.
Scalability: More robust hosting plans handle higher traffic and growing business needs.
Cost Savings: Sometimes switching hosts can reduce monthly expenses without compromising quality.
Enhanced Support: Premium hosts often provide expert WordPress support to troubleshoot issues quickly.
Migrating ensures your website runs efficiently, improves visitor experience, and prepares your site for future growth.
1.2 When to Consider Changing Your Hosting
Consider changing your hosting if you notice:
Slow website loading times affecting user engagement
Frequent downtime or server errors
Poor customer support from your current host
Limited storage, bandwidth, or technical features
Your business is growing and needs a more scalable hosting solution
Identifying these issues early helps you choose the right time for migration, ensuring your website continues to perform optimally.
Preparing for WordPress Migration
Proper preparation reduces errors and downtime during the migration process. Follow these steps to ensure a smooth transfer.
2.1 Backup Your Entire Website
Before migrating, create a full backup of your website, including:
WordPress core files
Themes and plugins
Media uploads (images, videos, PDFs)
Database (all posts, pages, and user data)
Use reliable plugins like UpdraftPlus, All-in-One WP Migration, or your hosting provider’s backup tools. Always store backups in multiple locations for safety.
2.2 Check Domain & DNS Settings
Verify your domain registrar and DNS settings before migration:
Confirm who manages your domain
Make note of current DNS records (A, CNAME, MX, etc.)
Plan for propagation changes when switching to the new host
Proper DNS planning avoids downtime and ensures visitors are redirected correctly after migration.
2.3 Evaluate Your New Hosting Provider
Choosing the right hosting provider is critical:
Look for WordPress-optimized hosting with speed, security, and reliability
Check server uptime guarantees and support availability
Ensure the new host supports PHP, MySQL, and SSL certificates required for WordPress
Consider hosting plans with automatic backups, caching, and CDN integration
A quality host ensures your migrated site runs smoothly and scales with your needs.
2.4 List of Plugins and Customizations
Document all installed plugins and customizations:
Note active and essential plugins for functionality
Identify any custom code or modifications
Ensure compatibility with the new host
This step prevents functionality loss and helps troubleshoot post-migration issues efficiently.
Manual WordPress Migration Step-by-Step
Manually migrating your WordPress website gives you full control over the process. Follow these steps carefully to ensure a smooth transfer with minimal downtime.
3.1 Exporting Your WordPress Database
The database contains all your posts, pages, users, and settings. To export:
Access phpMyAdmin through your current hosting control panel.
Select your WordPress database and click Export.
Choose the Quick export method and SQL format.
Save the exported file securely; this will be imported to your new host.
3.2 Moving Website Files via FTP or File Manager
All WordPress files (themes, plugins, uploads) must be transferred:
Use FTP clients like FileZilla or your hosting file manager.
Download all files from your current website directory (usually
public_htmlorwww).
Upload them to the corresponding directory on your new server.
Ensure file permissions remain correct to avoid access issues.
3.3 Importing Database to New Host
Once files are in place, import your database:
Access phpMyAdmin on your new host.
Create a new database and user with full privileges.
Select the new database and click Import, then upload the exported SQL file.
This restores all content, pages, posts, and settings from your old website.
3.4 Updating wp-config.php for the New Server
WordPress needs to connect to the new database:
Open
wp-config.phpin the website root directory.
Update the following lines with your new database credentials:
Save the file and upload it to the new server.
This ensures WordPress connects correctly to the database on the new host.
3.5 Testing Your Website After Migration
Before updating DNS, check your website:
Use a temporary URL or hosts file modification to preview the site.
Test pages, posts, plugins, and forms.
Verify media files load correctly and check for broken links.
Ensure all customizations and plugins work as expected.
Thorough testing prevents surprises when you go live on the new server.
Using WordPress Migration Plugins
Plugins simplify migration by automating file and database transfers, making it ideal for beginners or sites with less technical experience.
4.1 Duplicator Plugin – Easy Site Migration
Duplicator creates a complete package of your site:
Exports all files, database, and settings into a single archive.
Includes an installer script for easy upload to the new host.
Supports manual or semi-automated migrations with minimal downtime.
4.2 All-in-One WP Migration – Simple Drag-and-Drop
All-in-One WP Migration offers a beginner-friendly drag-and-drop migration:
Exports your site including database, media, plugins, and themes.
Imports the site directly into a new WordPress installation.
Handles serialization and avoids common migration errors.
4.3 UpdraftPlus – Backup and Restore for Migration
UpdraftPlus is primarily a backup plugin but supports migrations:
Create a full backup of your site.
Restore the backup on a new host using the plugin.
Supports cloud storage destinations like Google Drive, Dropbox, or Amazon S3.
4.4 Comparing Plugin Options and Features
When choosing a migration plugin, consider:
Ease of use: Drag-and-drop vs. manual setup
Compatibility: Works with your hosting and large sites
Backup options: Include cloud storage for safety
Support: Availability of guides or support for troubleshooting
Plugins reduce technical complexity, speed up the migration process, and minimize downtime.
Migrating WordPress with cPanel Tools
cPanel provides powerful tools to simplify WordPress migration, especially for users comfortable with hosting control panels.
5.1 Full cPanel Backup & Restore
cPanel allows you to create a complete backup of your website:
Navigate to the Backup section in cPanel.
Generate a Full Backup, which includes:
Home directory files
Databases
Email accounts and forwarders
Download the backup file and restore it on your new host using Restore Backup in cPanel.
This method is ideal for migrating both small and large WordPress sites with minimal manual steps.
5.2 Using phpMyAdmin for Database Migration
cPanel’s phpMyAdmin can handle database export and import:
Export your WordPress database from the old server.
Create a new database and user on the new server.
Import the SQL file via phpMyAdmin.
Update
wp-config.phpwith the new database credentials.
This ensures all posts, pages, settings, and users are migrated accurately.
5.3 Handling Email Accounts and SSL Certificates
During migration, don’t forget:
Email Accounts: Recreate email addresses on the new server or use cPanel’s email backup feature.
SSL Certificates: Reinstall or migrate SSL certificates to ensure HTTPS remains active.
Properly configuring emails and SSL ensures continuity for communication and site security.
Common Migration Challenges and How to Avoid Them
Even with careful planning, migration can have obstacles. Knowing the challenges helps you prevent issues.
6.1 Broken Links and Missing Media
After migration, links or media might break:
Ensure all URLs are updated if the domain changes.
Use plugins like Better Search Replace to fix URLs in the database.
Check that media files are correctly transferred.
6.2 Downtime During Migration
Website downtime can impact users and SEO:
Plan migration during off-peak hours.
Use temporary URLs or maintenance mode to minimize visitor impact.
Test the new site thoroughly before switching DNS.
6.3 Theme or Plugin Compatibility Issues
Some themes or plugins may not work perfectly on the new server:
Verify PHP versions, MySQL versions, and server modules.
Update plugins and themes to the latest versions.
Test critical functionality before going live.
6.4 DNS Propagation Delays
DNS changes take time to propagate:
Usually, propagation takes 24–48 hours.
Use caching and temporary host file adjustments to preview the new site.
Monitor traffic and errors during this period to catch issues early.
Testing and Finalizing Your WordPress Site
After migration, thorough testing ensures your website functions correctly and maintains SEO value.
7.1 Checking Site Speed and Performance
Test your new site using:
Google PageSpeed Insights
GTmetrix or Pingdom
Optimize images, enable caching, and verify hosting speed.
7.2 Verifying Forms, Plugins, and E-commerce Functionality
Ensure all interactive elements work properly:
Contact forms, signup forms, and pop-ups
E-commerce carts, checkout, and payment gateways
Any custom plugins or scripts
Proper testing avoids user frustration and lost conversions.
7.3 SEO Considerations After Migration
Maintain your search engine rankings post-migration:
Check that permalinks are intact
Redirect old URLs if needed
Verify robots.txt and sitemap.xml
Test for 404 errors and fix them promptly
Ensuring SEO continuity preserves traffic and rankings from your old host.
Tips to Make Migration Smooth and Safe
Following best practices ensures your WordPress migration is efficient and error-free.
8.1 Schedule Migration During Low Traffic Periods
Plan the migration during off-peak hours or weekends:
Reduces the impact on visitors
Minimizes downtime for active users
Ensures smoother DNS propagation and testing
8.2 Keep Backups Until Site Is Fully Stable
Always retain multiple backups until the site is fully operational on the new host:
Allows you to restore quickly in case of errors
Provides a safety net for database or file issues
Recommended plugins: UpdraftPlus, All-in-One WP Migration, or native cPanel backups
8.3 Use Staging Environments for Testing
A staging environment is a clone of your live site:
Test migration steps without affecting the live website
Verify plugins, themes, forms, and e-commerce functionality
Resolve issues before final DNS switch for a smooth launch
Conclusion
9.1 Benefits of Moving to a Reliable Host in 2025
Switching to a dependable hosting provider improves your WordPress website by:
Boosting site speed and user experience
Enhancing security and uptime
Providing scalable resources for growth
Simplifying technical support and maintenance
9.2 Ensuring a Successful and Hassle-Free Migration
A successful migration combines careful planning, backups, proper testing, and reliable hosting. By following best practices, you can minimize downtime, maintain SEO value, and ensure your website performs optimally after moving to the new host.
FAQs on WordPress Migration
10.1 How Long Does a WordPress Migration Take?
Migration time depends on website size, host speed, and method used. Small sites may take 30–60 minutes, while larger sites can take several hours.
10.2 Can I Migrate Without Downtime?
Yes. Using staging environments, temporary URLs, or plugins designed for zero-downtime migration helps keep your website live during the transfer.
10.3 Do I Need Technical Skills to Migrate?
Basic technical knowledge helps, especially for manual migration. Plugins like Duplicator or All-in-One WP Migration make the process beginner-friendly.
10.4 Which Plugins Are Best for Migration?
Popular plugins include:
Duplicator – Complete site export and import
All-in-One WP Migration – Drag-and-drop migration
UpdraftPlus – Backup and restore migration support
10.5 How to Fix Broken Links After Migration?
Use plugins like Better Search Replace to update URLs in your database
Check for missing media files and restore them
Implement 301 redirects for any changed URLs to maintain SEO